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Open-source comparison · Vector databases

pgvectorvsqdrant

pgvector adds vector search to existing Postgres — zero new infra. Qdrant is purpose-built for vectors at scale with filtering and quantization. Pick pgvector for <10M vectors, Qdrant beyond.

Option A
pgvector

pgvector

github.com/pgvector/pgvector

Vector search inside Postgres. ~12k stars and dominant in 2026 as the boring-but-correct default. If you already have Postgres (Supabase, Neon, RDS), do not add another database — just install this extension. Works for the vast majority of RAG apps.

Full review →
Option B
qdrant

qdrant

github.com/qdrant/qdrant

Rust-based vector database — fast, production-grade, Apache 2.0. Good developer experience and clear pricing if you use their managed cloud. Strong choice if Postgres+pgvector cannot handle your scale.

Full review →

Which should you pick?

Pick pgvector if…

You are already on Postgres and want vector search without operating a second database.

Skip pgvector if…

You need billion-scale vector search with millisecond latency — a dedicated vector DB is worth the operational cost.

Pick qdrant if…

You need production-grade vector search at scale and Postgres is hitting limits.

Skip qdrant if…

You are starting fresh on Postgres — pgvector is enough for most apps.

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More Vector databases comparisons

pgvector vs qdrant — GitHub Repo Comparison (Honest 2026 Take) — StackPicks — StackPicks